Types of Motorhomes Explained: Panel Van, Coachbuilt and A-Class
Confused by different types of motorhomes? This beginner-friendly guide explains panel van, coachbuilt and A-Class motorhomes so you can quickly find what suits your travel style.
Confused by different types of motorhomes? This beginner-friendly guide explains panel van, coachbuilt and A-Class motorhomes so you can quickly find what suits your travel style.

Once you start seriously looking at motorhomes, this is usually the point where things begin to feel a bit confusing.
You’ll see different shapes, sizes and names being used. Panel van, coachbuilt, low-profile, overcab, A-Class. It can feel like a lot very quickly.
The good news is that it’s actually much simpler than it looks.
The vast majority of motorhomes in the UK fall into three main types:
Once you understand how these differ, you can very quickly narrow down what will and won’t work for you.
Before we get into each one, it’s worth understanding why this matters.
The type of motorhome affects:
In other words, this decision shapes everything that comes after it.
So rather than jumping straight into layouts or features, it makes sense to get clear on the type first.
A panel van conversion is exactly what it sounds like.
It starts with a standard van body, and the living space is built inside it. From the outside, it still looks very much like a van.
This is what most people are referring to when they say “campervan”.
Because the original body shape is kept, panel vans are:
That has a big impact on how they feel to drive and use.
Panel van conversions tend to feel simple and efficient.
Everything is designed to make the most of a limited space, so you’ll often see:
They are very practical, but there’s less flexibility in layout because the structure of the van cannot be changed.
Panel van conversions are a great fit if you:
They are also popular with people who want something that feels closer to a normal vehicle for everyday use.
The main trade-off is space.
You’ll have:
For some people, that’s exactly what they want. For others, it’s the reason they move up to a coachbuilt motorhome.
Coachbuilt motorhomes are what most people picture when they think of a motorhome.
They are built using a van cab at the front, with a purpose-built living area attached behind it. This rear section is wider and taller than the cab, which is where the extra space comes from.
Because the living area is designed from scratch, coachbuilt motorhomes offer far more flexibility in layout.
This is where motorhomes start to feel more like a small home.
You’ll typically find:
There is also a much wider range of layouts available, which is why this category is so popular with first-time buyers.
Within coachbuilt motorhomes, you’ll usually come across two main styles.
Low-profile
A low-profile motorhome does not have a bed over the cab.
Instead, that space is used for storage or simply to keep the vehicle more streamlined.
These are very popular with couples because they feel a bit sleeker and less bulky, while still offering plenty of comfort inside.
Overcab
An overcab motorhome has a large bed above the cab.
This gives you an extra permanent sleeping area without taking up space in the main living area.
That’s why overcabs are particularly popular with families or anyone who needs additional sleeping capacity.
Coachbuilt motorhomes are ideal if you:
They are often the best all-round option for people new to motorhomes because they offer a good balance between usability and comfort.
Compared to panel vans, coachbuilt motorhomes are:
They are still very manageable to drive, but you do need to be more aware of size, especially in narrower areas or when parking.
A-Class motorhomes take things a step further.
Instead of using a van cab, the entire front of the vehicle is integrated into the living space. There is no separate cab area inside.
From the outside, they have a much more distinctive look. Inside, they often feel more open and spacious.
Because the whole front is part of the living area, A-Class motorhomes can make better use of space.
You’ll often find:
They are often built to a higher specification, with features designed for longer-term touring.
A-Class motorhomes are a good fit if you:
They are often chosen by experienced buyers, but they can absolutely work for first-time buyers who know what they want.
A-Class motorhomes are usually:
They are not better than other types. They are simply designed with a different focus.
If you strip it back, the three types can be thought of like this:
That simple comparison is often enough to point you in the right direction.
At this stage, you don’t need to have a perfect answer. You just need to start narrowing things down.
A good way to approach it is to think about:
Once you have a rough idea, it becomes much easier to focus your search.
Once you’ve got a feel for the type of motorhome that suits you, the next step is layout.
Because within each type, the layout is what really determines how the motorhome works day to day.
Where you sleep, where you sit, how you move around, and how you share the space with other people.
That’s where things start to get personal.
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